The Different Types of Hernias Explained

The hernia is a medical condition where the connective tissue that holds your intestine in place develops a teat. This will make the organs that it usually would hold to protrude, thereby causing a lot of pain. The medical condition is quite severe and must be tended to by a specialist like the Umbilical Hernia Surgery in Maryland.

What types of hernias are there?

There are mainly five kinds of hernias, which are prevalent in men and women. Some are even seen to affect children. Here are the different types of hernias are:

  • The umbilical hernia

This is the type of hernia that occurs near the bellybutton. Even though adults can get this, it is mostly seen in children under six months. Parents will be able to see a bulge need the bellybutton of their child.

This type of hernia can be fixed even before the baby turns one year old without surgery, but if the hernia bulge does not go away after age one, you will have to arrange for surgery.

  • An inguinal hernia

The most common type of the different kinds of hernias is the inguinal hernia. This type of hernia usually affects men but is also seen in women. They occur near the groin region or the inguinal canal. The inguinal canal is a pathway between the abdomen and the scrotum and has the spermatic cord in place. Women, too, have the inguinal canal; it supports the uterus.

  • A ventral or epigastric hernia

This type of hernia will occur anywhere in the anterior abdominal wall in a location away from the umbilicus. Hence it is distinguished from an umbilical hernia. This type of hernia is similar to umbilical hernia and is treated the same way as well. Surgery is the best way to treat it, as leaving it might lead to several complications.

  • An incisional hernia

After abdominal surgery, some people might tend to be weak because of the surgery/ The incisional hernia is when the intestines bulge through the abdomen near the surgery incision. Surgery is usually suggested for this kind of hernia, which is offered in Umbilical Hernia Surgery in Maryland.

  • A hiatal hernia

A hiatal hernia is formed near the esophagus runs through the diaphragm. A hiatal hernia is created when your stomach bulges through this gap. The most common symptoms are heartburn and indigestion. This is usually seen in women over the age of 50. Treatment for this hernia is lifestyle changes, medications, and sometimes even surgery.